Thursday, April 24, 2008

Venezuelan Student Leader Receives Prestigious Honor

Students are able to change the world. While we all think that as idealistic college students, an international committee of the world's foremost leaders of liberty just said the same thing. The 2008 Milton Friedman Prize for Advancing Liberty will be awarded to Yon Goicoechea, the leader of the pro-democracy student movement in Venezuela. Yon joins the esteemed list of recipients before him of Matt Laar, Hernando de Soto, and Peter Bauer.

The Milton Friedman Prize for Advancing Liberty is a biennial award begun in 2002 to honor those individuals who have made a significant contribution to advancing liberty. With the award comes an unrestricted $500,000. It is the most prestigious award available today for those who advance liberty.

The pro-democracy student movement in Argentina began in May 2007 in reaction to increasing government oppression. The movement is nonviolent and of an enormous size. The movement has been praised with such tangible successes as defeating a constitutional amendment that would have given the Venezuelan government unprecedented power.

Here is a quote from Yon that illustrates his passion and what he has done:

“We have come to tell the ombudsman that there are 182 jailed students who were imprisoned because they were protesting on the streets in favor of Venezuelan democracy… The students of Venezuela are standing up for civil rights that have taken centuries to build… the cry from the students is peaceful."
What makes Yon's selection so important to us is that it recognizes the power of college students to fight for liberty. Yon has been ranked alongside the minister of Estonia who helped transform the country from communism under the rule of the USSR to a thriving capitalism. A 23 year old has been declared one of the foremost leaders of liberty in the world.

It's not just in our heads. As students, we can change the world.

Monday, April 21, 2008

Starve the World, Save the Environment

I'm used to articles about the obesity epidemic or the organic food revolution, so this seemed like a bad joke. But then I cracked open the Economist, and there it was again.

Indeed, it looks like food shortages are replacing food overabundance in the news. Few are surprised by hunger in the third world. The fact that Haitians are rioting in the streets over food shortages and subsisting on mud (yes, mud) "cookies" shocks few Americans.

But now it appears middle-class Americans are beginning to face the food crunch. Rice and wheat prices have soared, causing the price of basic staple foods to rise precipitously. While Americans are unlikely to be making brownies out of their backyard dirt anytime soon, it appears the era of cheap food is over.

Of course when a crisis like this comes up, government's sticky fingers are never too far away. While we may expect this global disaster to be caused by drought or soil problems, no unusual climate patterns are to blame. Instead, it appears government biofuel programs are at least partially at fault. By raising the demand for grain (to turn into ethanol), these programs are literally taking bread out of people's mouths. And as grain prices rise, UN World Food Programme head Josette Sheeran notes:

“For the middle classes it means cutting out medical care. For those on $2 a day, it means cutting out meat and taking the children out of school. For those on $1 a day, it means cutting out meat and vegetables and eating only cereals. And for those on 50 cents a day, it means total disaster.”

Disturbing stuff. Haiti's prime minister has resigned, while Egypt's president has ordered the army to bake bread (!) And American engineers are beginning to hoard bags of rice. I'm really at a loss for words - have any of you noticed this trend in your own food shopping lives?

Friday, April 18, 2008

L(or l)ibertarian Opportunities

A major draw of many organizations, whether political, fraternal, or otherwise, is the idea of the organization as a network. In this sense, liberty-oriented groups are no different, but we fail to advertise this point. To remedy this apparent weakness in our movement, this will be an ongoing column of opportunities and events within the libertarian community.

Although deadlines for many internships and programs have passed, the CATO institute's Cato University is still open for registration, and scholarships are available for those who may warrant financial assistance. I have heard many good things about this program to the effect that it is both informative and enjoyable as it creates, for a week, a micro-utopia of similarly minded individuals coming together for a common purpose. This session's topic is "Freedom's Campaign in the 21st Century" and more information can be found here.

Thursday, April 17, 2008

The Drinking Age Isn't the Only Absurd Law Concerning the Scourge of Alcohol

I mentioned in a previous post that the key to a college student's heart is through drinking and drugs. To this end, I recently came across an article outlining some of the more ridiculous drinking laws in states around the country, affecting both young and old. The article itself says it best, so I will leave it at that for now.

Tuesday, April 15, 2008

Free the Jefferson 1!


True or false: the state is willing to arrest you for dancing.

The answer: true.

This past Saturday, many fans of liberty got together to celebrate the birthday of the great Thomas Jefferson. To celebrate this occasion, they organized a dance party at the Jefferson Memorial in D.C. The plan was for everyone to start dancing for 10 minutes at midnight listening to a playlist they selected on their own iPOD.

The Jefferson Memorial is open to the public 24 hours a day. The people celebrating his birthday were not blaring music, but intentionally avoided this by using their own iPODS. It was late at night so that no tourists would be disturbed. And the intention had no political motive whatsoever. It was just a group of people honoring Jefferson and having fun.

Yet, the police not only decided that dancing was not allowed and so forced the individuals from the memorial, but when one girl asked why they were being forced to leave, the police arrested her! I was not in attendance at this event, but many who were there are my friends, which is why I have taken a personal interest in this debacle.


I recommend you check out the posts on other blogs to get more information on this scandal as well as watch the video footage of it on youtube:

Pete Eyre's Account


Julian Sanchez's Account

The Agitator

The Washington Post even covered the story!

www.freethejefferson1.com

Facebook Group

You Tube: Dancing, Arrest, Post-Arrest

I am personally outraged by this. The videos clearly show that these individuals were not causing any disturbance. If we do not have a right to dance, what rights do we have? I encourage people to call the Jefferson Memorial and express their outrage as well or at least join the facebook group. It is likely that the trumped up charge will be dropped by any halfway competent judge, but that police think they can arrest individuals for no legal cause is frightening.

You Know You're Not libertarian If...

You are having a good day.

Happy Tax Day!

Enjoy subsidizing a random special interest.

Monday, April 14, 2008

Looking to Russia for small government

The fact that IRS fails to collect $345 billion a year in owed taxes is one problem. But now Washington is up in arms over the private debt collectors the IRS has employed to close the tax gap, costing an estimated $37 million - more than the collectors actually managed to collect. Of course, the standard reaction is more government, not less:

"This is a waste of taxpayers' money, and it could be much better spent if it were given to the IRS to hire more employees," said Colleen M. Kelley, president of the National Treasury Employees Union, which represents 85,000 employees at the IRS.


While I agree with Ms. Kelley that this ineffective collection system is a "waste of taxpayers' money," perhaps the problem lies with the IRS's byzantine tax laws, which judging by the $345 billion left uncollected annually, are complicated enough that some people simply ignore them as much as possible, and hope not to be audited.

If we assume that taxation is a necessary evil (and that's a big if in some libertarian circles!), it's clearly in everyone's best interest to make sure that the tax system is as straightforward as possible, reducing the temptation to skimp on one's taxes.

While it's somewhat heartening that the IRS's desperation forced it to look into the private sector to resolve its problems, perhaps there's a proven alternative?

We have to look no further than Russia, where a 13% flat tax almost doubled tax revenue. At first glance, it may seem unfair that multimillionaires and schoolteachers alike are expected to pay the same portion of the their incomes to state coffers. What's one million more to a billionaire, the progressive tax argument goes. Well: "'Why have a progressive tax system that doesn't work?' asks Vladimir Redkin, an economist at Russia's Bureau of Economic Analysis." Why indeed have a program where $345 billion goes unpaid?

And while tax evasion is still a problem, it's an increasingly lower one: "'It's a small amount, so of course it's worth paying,' says Natasha Diniliouk, an accountant who lives in Moscow." Perhaps a sentiment that may be echoed by successful Americans, no longer needing tax havens and clever accounting to protect their hard-earned money.

So maybe, just maybe something like that would work in the US? Of course, we'd no longer need most of the IRS bureaucracy at that point, but I'm sure that's a sacrifice Americans would be willing to make, if only to compete with those damn Commies...

Sunday, April 13, 2008

One more Gravel post and then I'll leave him alone for a while

During the Q&A session on Wednesday of Mike Gravel's speech at Penn, I questioned him on how his support for universal, government healthcare fit in with the Libertarian Party's platform. He responded to the effect of "I don't know of any part of the party's platform that would exclude such a proposal."

The LP's platform, section II, part 3:

"II.3 Public Services

The Issue: Federal, state and local governments have created inefficient service monopolies throughout the economy. From the US Postal Service to municipal garbage collection and water works, government is forcing citizens to use monopoly services. These are services that the private sector is already capable of providing in a manner that gives the public better service at a competitive price.

The Principle: A free and competitive market allocates resources in the most efficient manner. Consumers of services should not have their choices arbitrarily limited by law.

Solutions: Libertarian policies will seek to divest government of all functions that can be provided by non-governmental organizations or private individuals.

Transitional Actions: All rate regulation in utilities should transition to free market pricing. End the Postal Service's monopoly and allow for the free competition in all aspects of mail delivery. State and local monopoly services should be opened to free-market competition. Local and state governments can auction assets such as utility systems and landfills to private industry, thereby immediately reducing the tax burden on their citizens."


Government-sponsored healthcare is a public service. Seems like Gravel needs to read up on what exactly is entailed by the party he joined.

Friday, April 11, 2008

You Know You're Not Libertartian If...

This is shall be a regular post originated by the Penn Libertarian Association's founders, Alexander McCobin and Dan Ludmir.

In honor of Mike Gravel:
Number 1- You know you're not really a big "L" Libertarian if you respect the Green Party as much as the Libertarian Party.

Mike Gravel: Behind the Rhetoric

On Wednesday, April 9th, the Penn Libertarian Association and the Penn Democrats co-hosted former Senator Mike Gravel to speak at Houston Hall. Senator Gravel has been the center of controversy ever since his decision to register with the Libertarian Party and seek the party’s presidential nomination. The Penn Libertarians and newly formed Philadelphia Forum for Freedom had a very strong showing at the event.

I want to take a moment to summarize my thoughts after this event as it helped clarify Senator Gravel’s positions for me and why he has made such a contentious move. He was a surprisingly powerful speaker that during Q&A was not only engaging, but persuasive. However, when you look past the rhetoric and the traditional maneuverings of an experienced politician, his claims to always being a “libertarian” don’t hold much water.

When pressed on how his positions with universal healthcare and government education fit in with a libertarian philosophy, Gravel was at the height of his political back and forth. On the issue of government education, Gravel argued against financing it with the property tax. He asked, how can impoverished neighborhoods be expected to fund schools from taxes in their area and compete with rich neighborhoods whose schools have more money from having wealthier individuals? Somehow, Gravel was trying to argue that a Robin Hood tax scheme was more libertarian than the current system. Great liberal ideas, but not libertarian.

On his support for universal healthcare, Gravel dodged the issue entirely. He spoke nothing of the government’s intrusion into private lives and mandatory support for the healthcare of all. Rather, he attempted to use his support for a national retail sales tax as the solution. His answer was more of an explanation as to how universal healthcare was a viable plan under his proposal rather than the merits of it being justified under libertarian doctrine.

What about that line he used to leave the Democratic Party, that it was “no longer the party of FDR?” When the PLA Treasurer, Josh Warren, pressed him on this, Gravel gave perhaps his most outrageous answer of the night. “FDR at least tried.” For Gravel, being a libertarian means that it’s OK for politicians to intervene in the economy, destroy the free market and take the U.S. to war just to “try” to do the right thing. Under this logic, one wonders why the current Bush is not his favorite President, because he has certainly tried many remedies to problems during his administration.

It was as though the Fair Tax allowed him to evade responsibility for any government policy. He seemed to think that if we just impose a sales tax, then the government has the right do whatever it wants because it acquires its revenue in a fairer way.

At one point during his speech, Gravel said “clichés don’t carry the day in any of this”, a consistent philosophy does. I cannot more heartily agree with him here. Gravel is filled with the right rhetoric of individual responsibility when he needs to, but he lacks the substantive positions to actually make him a libertarian. While he wears his sheep clothing most of the time, he became sloppy by the end of his speech: “I want capitalism. I want freedom to force competition.” Capitalism 101: force and capitalism contradict one another.

I respect Gravel for running for the LP nomination, but there should be no debate about whether he is a true libertarian or a liberal Democrat who is angry that he, personally, was not given the airtime he wanted. He even said so in his opening remarks, lamenting how he would only receive 4 minutes during the Democratic debates because Obama and Hillary were the chosen candidates. I am glad he takes the LP seriously enough to run for its nomination. But I will be severely disappointed if the LP gives him serious consideration as the presidential candidate.

Monday, April 7, 2008

Upcoming Philadelphia-area Freedom Events

Several members of the Philadelphia Forum for Freedom look on as the Constitution is ratified by the founding members of the Penn Libertarian Association. All members in attendance from Drexel, Temple, and Penn signed the constitution.












1. Penn Libertarians fundraiser- "Take a Shot for Liberty" shot glasses

Sold on Locust walk by the compass Tuesday-Thursday afternoon. $3 each or 2 for $5.

2. Former Democratic Senator and current presidential candidate Mike Gravel

Co-sponsored by the Penn Libertarians and the Penn Democrats, Gravel will be speaking at Penn in Houston Hall 223 to discuss, among other things, his controversial switch to the Libertarian Party on Wednesday April 9 @ 7PM.

3. Penn Libertarians Present: An Evening With the Cato Institute's Senior Editor, Gene Healy

Gene Healy will be giving a speach on his latest book, "The Cult of the Presidency: America's Dangerous Devotion to Executive Power," on Wednesday April 16th @ 7PM in Steinberg-Dietrich Hall 209. There will be a Q&A session followed by autograph signings of the book after the speech as well.

4. Drexel's Student Liberty Front is hosting the event "Who Killed the Constitution?"

Martyn Babitz, Esq., author of "The Illusion of Freedom: How to Restore the True Constitution and Reclaim Liberty Now," will be speaking at Drexel's Bossone Auditorium on Tuesday, April 22nd from 7-9 PM.

Although the school year is winding down, the next couple of weeks will be busy ones for the local libertarian movement, making it the perfect time to learn more about what we are about.

Sunday, April 6, 2008

Philadelphia Forum for Freedom Conference a Success!

On Saturday, April 5, the first annual Philadelphia Forum for Freedom Conference was held at the University of Pennsylvania. Everyone in attendance agreed it was a tremendous success. Eighteen students from the University of Pennsylvania Libertarian Association, the Drexel Student Liberty Front and the Temple Libertarians were in attendance. Participants talked about effective means of changing society to become freer and best practices for student organizations.

The final action of the conference, though, was the signing of the Constitution of the Philadelphia Forum for Freedom. While intense discussion and debate was held regarding the finer points of the mission statement and veto power of member organizations, all participants signed the Constitution, establishing the Philadelphia Forum for Freedom. The organization will be primarily run by an executive board that is composed of one representative from each member student organization. Three executive board members will be recognized as the President, Vice President of Outreach and Vice President of Logistics and Finance (this will currently be every executive board member since there are three organizations in the PFF, but this will change as more organizations are added). The PFF's activities will include an annual conference, a leadership retreat for all executive board members of the individual student groups, and providing outreach to new schools to help start student organizations dedicated to freedom.

Thank you to everyone who participated for making it a truly amazing conference!

If you would like to learn more about the Philadelphia Forum for Freedom or get involved, please email me at amccobin@sas.upenn.edu.

Thursday, April 3, 2008

You Can't Blame Earmarks for Everything

Earmarks this fiscal year: Approximately $18 billion
Budget this fiscal year: $3 Trillion

Penn received 160k from earmarks this year. In 2005, Penn received over $471 million from the National Institutes of Health.

Now if we only get angry about the earmarks as "conservatives" seem to do, then we miss the more important picture. Senator McCain has been calling him self a fiscal conservative and claims he will cut spending. But, earmarks have been his main target.

Right now I am concerned with our $9 trillion debt. Doing away with these annoying earmarks will no hardly put a dent in that number.

Wednesday, April 2, 2008

Where's McCain?

Since all of the other major players have dropped from the race (or minimally the media radar- sorry Ron Paul), John McCain is harder to find than a lone man with a white striped shirt in a large crowd. While in the long run it may prove to be a benefit to sit back and watch Hillary and Obama take each other down, the fundraising capabilities of each of these candidates cannot be denied. So while the Democrats are traversing the country raising money and promising to spend even more, McCain is telling everyone his life story, a story that, over so many years, must be long and drawn out.
Although I would be perfectly happy watching any and all of these candidates self-destruct, I am wondering how well this strategy will pan out for McCain in the long run of the general election and why nobody from his campaign has remedied or addressed this point. Security in the Primary may feel good for immediate gratification, but I can't remember the last time I saw anything useful about McCain on the news.
Universal health care anyone?